April 29, 2009 WHO raises influenza pandemic alert level to 5 Play video

(NECN) - The World Health Organization has raised its pandemic alert for swine flu to phase 5, one step short of a full pandemic.

Dr. Margaret Chan, Director-General of the WHO says, "based on assessment of all available information and following several expert consultations, I have decided to raise the current level of influenza pandemic alert from phase 4 to phase 5." Chan adds that the "world is better prepared for an influenza pandemic than at any time in history."

WHO says the phase 5 alert means there is sustained human to human spread in at least two countries. It also signals that efforts to produce a vaccine will be ramped up.

WHO has confirmed human cases of swine flu in Mexico, the United States, Canada, Britain, Israel, New Zealand and Spain. Mexico and the U.S. have reported deaths.

Information from the Associated Press is included in this report.